Archive for the 'Slow Cooking' Category

Rick Stein’s Lamb & Spinach Karahi

Indian Spices

This recipe is adapted from Rick Stein’s “Food Heroes” book and was given to him by Mumrez Khan when he visited Bradford’s Karachi Restaurant when filming his TV series of the same name. If you’ve been disappointed with home-cooked curries in the past, then give this one a try - the results are superb. I love the way the green chillies are added - they’re blitzed at the end with a little water and added to the curry, giving a delicious, fresh flavour.

Ingredients

  • 150g ghee
  • 550g onions, chopped (about 3 large onions)
  • 65g garlic, peeled (about 1 bulb/12-15 cloves)
  • 50g root ginger, peeled and chopped roughly (about the size of a golf ball)
  • 400g canned tomatoes
  • 200ml water
  • 900g boneless lamb (leg or shoulder), cut into large cubes
  • 1 tbsp sea salt
  • 1 tbsp each of the following: turmeric, red chilli powder, sweet paprika, ground coriander, ground cumin
  • 2 tsp garam masala
  • 200g baby spinach
  • 2-4 medium-sized green chillies, stalks removed
  • 2 handfuls fresh coriander leaves, chopped

Method

  1. Heat the ghee in a large cast-iron casserole. Cook the onions gently for about 20 minutes until soft and light brown in colour. Take the casserole off the heat.
  2. Blitz the garlic, root ginger, tomatoes and water in a blender until smooth. Remove the browned onions using a slotted spoon and add to the blender. Blend again until very smooth.
  3. Return the mixture to the oil in the casserole and add the lamb and salt. Simmer gently for 30 minutes. The sauce will now be well-reduced.
  4. Stir through the ground spices and cook for a further 1½-2 hours. Add a little water every now and then if the sauce starts to stick.
  5. Check the lamb is cooked to your satisfaction. At this point, you can spoon off the fat which has risen to the top of the sauce (see below). Stir through the spinach puree and the rest of the spinach leaves. Add the green chilli puree and simmer and heat through for another 10 minutes.
  6. Just before the lamb is finished cooking, make the spinach puree. Put 150g of the spinach leaves in a large saucepan along with a splash of water. Place a lid on the saucepan and cook for about 2 minutes or until the spinach has wilted down. Transfer the spinach to a liquidizer along with another splash of water and blend until smooth. Add to the curry.
  7. Make the chilli pureé. Blend the green chillies with some water until smooth and add to the curry.
  8. Stir through the garam masala and fresh coriander. Taste for seasoning, adding plenty of freshly ground black pepper. Serve with rice and naan bread with some cooling yoghurt on the side, if you wish.

Notes

  • The original recipe specifies heart-stopping quantities of ghee, an Indian clarified butter. I’ve experimented with this and have discovered you can easily cut down from 250g to 150g, with no loss of flavour. You also have the option of skimming off the ghee at the end of cooking. The best way to achieve this is to leave the pot to stand at a slight angle for 15 minutes. That way, the ghee will collect at one side of the pot where it will be easy to skim off.
  • The addition of pureéd spinach may seem bonkers, but it tastes really good and also lightens the dish somewhat. You could add the spinach directly to the curry without pureéing but you lose out on the excellent colour it gives the dish.
  • A note on cooking times: Rick’s recipe specifies 1½ hours total cooking time. I’ve found this does not give enough time to make the meat very tender, which is the way I like it. I cook this gently for 2-2½ hours which gives me the result I want. Next time I make this curry, I’m going to cook it in the oven - 160°C for 2½ hours should do it.
  • Finally, important for all curries (indeed, all stews and braises), this will taste immeasurably better on the second day after being left to stand overnight. This softens the flavour of the garlic, onion and spices and allows the curry to mellow. Do give this a try if you can - leave to stand overnight then prepare the spinach puree when you’re reheating the curry.

Variations

  • Add a 400g tin of cooked chickpeas to bulk this recipe out and give it some extra nutrition.
  • Adding a tablespoon of dried fenugreek leaves gives this curry an extra dimension.
  • Omit the spinach leaves and use this as a “base” sauce, adding extra ingredients to make your favourite restaurant-style curry: lemon juice will give you a “Madras”. Adding lots of dried chillies, a little red wine vinegar and some cubes of cooked potato will produce a “Vindaloo”. Add a portion of tarka dal, sugar, lemon juice and some cubed pineapple to give you a “Dhansak”. And so on…

Serves 6.

Share:
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • Print this article!
  • Slashdot
  • TwitThis
  • Reddit

Braised Red Cabbage

I couldn’t have Christmas dinner without red cabbage. This one tastes just right with a little port and a hint of cinnamon. It also freezes very well, so you can make a large batch and portion into freezer bags. Just defrost and microwave on Christmas day for a tasty side dish.

This would also go well with some roast duck or a good steak, with maybe some pomme dauphinoise on the side.

Finely sliced 1 large red cabbage (about 1kg) and add to a large saucepan. Add 2 finely sliced red onions. Now add 150ml port, 150ml water, the juice and zest of 1 orange, 1 cinnamon stick and  2 star anise. Stir to combine and bring to the boil. Reduce the heat and leave on a gentle simmer for 1 hour.

Serves 8.

    Share:
    • Digg
    • del.icio.us
    • Facebook
    • Google
    • StumbleUpon
    • Technorati
    • Print this article!
    • Slashdot
    • TwitThis
    • Reddit

    Pommes Dauphinoise

    Potato Dauphinoise #2

    Here’s a recipe for a rich and unctuous potato dauphinoise - perfect for using up your leftover Christmas ham and red cabbage. Unlike a lot of recipes I’ve seen for dauphinoise, I don’t start mine on the hob. I prefer to cook from scratch in the oven which allows me to season each layer of potatoes individually. This means the dauphinoise will always be perfectly seasoned.

    Purists will tell you that a proper dauphinoise should not contain any cheese, that the potatoes and cream form their own golden crust. Well, I’ve tried both, and I prefer this with cheese. Of course, you don’t need a mandoline to cut the potatoes, but it certainly speeds things up. Using a mandoline also has the advantage of ensuring all of your potato slices are of the same thickness and therefore cook evenly.

    Ingredients

    • 6-8 medium potatoes
    • butter
    • 250ml double cream
    • 250ml whole milk
    • ½ clove garlic, grated or minced
    • salt & freshly ground black pepper
    • Parmesan cheese (or Gruyére)

    Method

    1. Pre-heat the oven to 200°C.
    2. Slice the potatoes, using a mandoline if you have one . If doing this using a knife, ensure the slices are of a similar thickness, about 3-5mm.
    3. Add the milk, cream and garlic to a saucepan. Season with salt and pepper. Bring to a gentle simmer and take off the heat.
    4. Butter a baking dish (about 24cm squared) and add a layer of potatoes. Give the potatoes a light sprinkling of sea salt and a few turns of black pepper. Keep adding layers of potatoes, seasoning each layer with salt and pepper. I normally get about 6 layers from this amount of spuds.
    5. Add the cream and milk mixture then top with a couple of handfuls of grated cheese and some more black pepper.
    6. Cook for about 1 hour at the bottom of the oven. You might want to place some buttered foil on the baking dish for the last 15 minutes if you don’t want the top to get too brown. I don’t bother, as the crispy bits are very tasty.

    Notes

    • Nigel Slater (as always) has some great variations on dauphinoise in his book, Real Food - including a tasty looking version made with smoked mackerel fillets.
    • You could use a full clove of garlic, but I prefer to keep the garlic flavour subtle in this one.  Make sure the garlic is grated or ground to a paste though, you don’t want to end up with chunks of garlic in this one.

    Serves 4.

    Share:
    • Digg
    • del.icio.us
    • Facebook
    • Google
    • StumbleUpon
    • Technorati
    • Print this article!
    • Slashdot
    • TwitThis
    • Reddit

    Braised Lamb Shanks

    Lamb Shanks #2

    This recipe produces meltingly tender meat and a rich, deeply-flavoured sauce. This recipe also scales easily, so adjust the amounts to fit the number of diners. I like to use a cast-iron casserole for this, searing the meat and braising in the same pot. It allows me to de-glaze the casserole with red wine and take advantage of the delicious brownings left by the meat. Serve with pommes dauphinoise and minted peas.

    Ingredients

    • 2 lamb shanks
    • 2 small onions, chopped
    • 2 sticks celery, chopped
    • 2 cloves garlic, sliced
    • sprig fresh rosemary, finely chopped (about 2 tsp)
    • 250ml red wine
    • 100ml water
    • 1 tbsp tomato pureé
    • salt & pepper

    Method

    1. Season the lamb shanks with some salt and pepper, then dust with plain flour. Heat some olive oil in a cast-iron casserole and fry the shanks over a high heat until browned on all sides. Remove the shanks and set aside.
    2. Pour off some of the oil if it seems excessive. Now the fry the onions, celery, garlic and rosemary until they colour and start to “catch” at the edges. Pour in the wine and de-glaze the casserole, scraping at the meat brownings. Bring the wine to the boil and add the water and tomato pureé. Mix well and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
    3. Return the lamb shanks to the casserole along with any juices that have collected from the meat. Spoon over some of the sauce and place in the centre of the oven. Cook for 3 hours until tender.

    Serves 2.

    Share:
    • Digg
    • del.icio.us
    • Facebook
    • Google
    • StumbleUpon
    • Technorati
    • Print this article!
    • Slashdot
    • TwitThis
    • Reddit